xcode: extend xcselv to list versions and do completion

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Janke 2015-09-10 01:48:24 -04:00 committed by Marc Cornellà
parent 82ae41ca4c
commit 6642a99fac
3 changed files with 214 additions and 21 deletions

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This plugin provides a few utilities that can help you on your daily use of Xcode and iOS development.
To start using it, add the `xcode` plugin to your `plugins` array:
To start using it, add the `xcode` plugin to your `plugins` array in `~/.zshrc`:
```zsh
plugins=(... xcode)
@ -24,12 +24,61 @@ plugins=(... xcode)
## Functions
- **`xc`**:
Open one of the `.xcworkspace` and `.xcodeproj` files that it can find in the current working directory.
Returns 1 if it didn't find any relevant files.
### `xc`
- **`simulator`**:
Open the iOS Simulator from your command line, dependant on whichever is the active developer directory for Xcode.
Opens the current directory in Xcode as an Xcode project. This will open one of the `.xcworkspace` and `.xcodeproj` files that it can find in the current working directory.
Returns 1 if it didn't find any relevant files.
- **`xcselv`**:
Select different Xcode by version. Example: `xcselv 6.2`
### `simulator`
Opens the iOS Simulator from your command line, dependent on whichever is the active developer directory for Xcode. (That is, it respects the `xcsel` setting.)
### `xcselv`
Selects different Xcode installations by version name. This is like `xcsel`, except it takes just a version name as an argument instead of the full path to the Xcode installation. Uses the naming conventions described below.
* `xcselv <version>` selects a version
* Example: `xcselv 6.2`
* `xcselv default` selects the default unversioned `Applications/Xcode.app`
* `xcselv` with no argument lists the available Xcode versions in a human-readable format
* `xcselv -l` lists the installed Xcode versions
* `xcselv -L` lists the installed Xcode versions in a short version-name-only format
* `xcselv -p` prints info about the active Xcode version
* `xcselv -h` prints a help message
The option parsing for `xcselv` is naive. Options may not be combined, and only the first option is recognized.
## Multiple Xcode Versions
The `xcselv` command provides support for switching between different Xcode installations using just a version number. Different Xcode versions are identified by file naming conventions.
### Versioned Xcode Naming Conventions
Apple does not seem to explicitly define or provide tooling support for a naming convention or other organizational mechanism for managing versioned Xcode installations. Apple seems to have released beta versions with both `Xcode<version>.app` and `Xcode-<version>.app` style names in the past, and both styles show up in forum and blog discussions.
We've adopted the following naming convention:
* Versioned Xcode installations are identified by the name `Xcode-<version>` or `Xcode<version>`.
* The `-` separating `"Xcode"` and the version name is optional, and may be replaced by a space.
* The versioned name may be applied to the `Xcode.app` itself, or a subdirectory underneath `Applications/` containing it.
* You cannot version both the `Xcode.app` filename itself and the containing subfolder.
* Thus, all of the following are equivalent.
* `Applications/Xcode-<version>.app`
* `Applications/Xcode-<version>/Xcode.app`
* `Applications/Xcode<version>.app`
* `Applications/Xcode <version>.app`
* `Applications/Xcode <version>/Xcode.app`
* Both the system `/Applications/` and user `$HOME/Applications/` directories are searched.
* The user's `$HOME/Applications/` takes precedence over `/Applications` for a given version.
* If multiple naming variants within the same `Applications/` folder indicate the same version (for example, `Xcode-3.2.1.app`, `Xcode3.2.1.app`, and `Xcode-3.2.1/Xcode.app`), the precedence order is unspecified and implementation-dependent.
* The `<version>` may be any string that is valid in a filename.
* The special version name `"default"` refers to the "default" unversioned Xcode at `Applications/Xcode.app` (in either `/Applications/` or `$HOME/Applications/`).
* Version names may not start with ``"-"`` or whitespace.
The restrictions on the naming convention may need to be tightened in the future. In particular, if there are other well-known applications whose names begin with the string `"Xcode"`, the strings allowed for `<version>` may need to be restricted to avoid colliding with other applications. If there's evidence that one of these naming techniques is strongly favored either in practice or by Apple, we may tighten the naming convention to favor it.
## Caveats
Using `xcsel` or `xcselv` to select an Xcode that is installed under your `$HOME` may break things for other users, depending on your system setup. We let you do this anyway because some people run OS X as effectively single-user, or have open permissions so this will work. You could also use `$DEVELOPER_DIR` as an alternative to `xcsel` that is scoped to the current user or session, instead of a global setting.
This does not verify that the version name in the Xcode filename matches the actual version of that binary. It is the user's responsibility to get the names right.

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plugins/xcode/_xcselv Normal file
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#compdef xcselv
#autoload
function _xcselv_compl_list_versions() {
_omz_xcode_list_versions short
}
_arguments \
'(-l -L -p)-h[prints a help message]' \
'(-L -p -h)-l[lists installed Xcode versions]' \
'(-l -p -h)-L[lists installed Xcode versions (long form)]' \
'(-h -l -L)-p[prints active Xcode version]' \
&& ret=0
local _xcode_versions
_xcode_versions=($(_xcselv_compl_list_versions))
_describe -t _xcode_versions 'version' _xcode_versions
return 1

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@ -22,28 +22,153 @@ function xc {
# Uses naming convention:
# - different versions of Xcode are named Xcode-<version>.app or stored
# in a folder named Xcode-<version>
# - the special version name "-" refers to the "default" Xcode.app with no suffix
# - the special version name "default" refers to the "default" Xcode.app with no suffix
function xcselv {
emulate -L zsh
if [[ $# == 0 ]]; then
echo "xcselv: error: no option or argument given" >&2
echo "xcselv: see 'xcselv -h' for help" >&2
return 1
elif [[ $1 == "-p" ]]; then
_omz_xcode_print_active_version
return
elif [[ $1 == "-l" ]]; then
_omz_xcode_list_versions
return
elif [[ $1 == "-L" ]]; then
_omz_xcode_list_versions short
return
elif [[ $1 == "-h" ]]; then
_omz_xcode_print_xcselv_usage
return 0
elif [[ $1 == -* && $1 != "-" ]]; then
echo "xcselv: error: unrecognized option: $1" >&2
echo "xcselv: see 'xcselv -h' for help" >&2
return 1
fi
# Main case: "xcselv <version>" to select a version
local version=$1
local apps_dirs apps_dir apps app
apps_dirs=( $HOME/Applications /Applications )
for apps_dir ($apps_dirs); do
if [[ $version == "-" ]]; then
apps=( $apps_dir/Xcode.app $apps_dir/Xcode/Xcode.app )
local -A xcode_versions
_omz_xcode_locate_versions
if [[ -z ${xcode_versions[$version]} ]]; then
echo "xcselv: error: Xcode version '$version' not found" >&2
return 1
fi
app="${xcode_versions[$version]}"
echo "selecting Xcode $version: $app"
xcsel "$app"
}
function _omz_xcode_print_xcselv_usage {
cat << EOF >&2
Usage:
xcselv <version>
xcselv [options]
Options:
<version> set the active Xcode version
-h print this help message and exit
-p print the active Xcode version
-l list installed Xcode versions (long human-readable form)
-L list installed Xcode versions (short form, version names only)
EOF
}
# Parses the Xcode version from a filename based on our conventions
# Only meaningful when called from other _omz_xcode functions
function _omz_xcode_parse_versioned_file {
local file=$1
local basename=${app:t}
local dir=${app:h}
local parent=${dir:t}
#echo "parent=$parent basename=$basename verstr=$verstr ver=$ver" >&2
local verstr
if [[ $parent == Xcode* ]]; then
if [[ $basename == "Xcode.app" ]]; then
# "Xcode-<version>/Xcode.app" format
verstr=$parent
else
apps=( $apps_dir/Xcode-$version.app $apps_dir/Xcode-$version/Xcode.app )
# Both file and parent dir are versioned. Reject.
return 1;
fi
elif [[ $basename == Xcode*.app ]]; then
# "Xcode-<version>.app" format
verstr=${basename:r}
else
# Invalid naming pattern
return 1;
fi
local ver=${verstr#Xcode}
ver=${ver#[- ]}
if [[ -z $ver ]]; then
# Unversioned "default" installation location
ver="default"
fi
print -- "$ver"
}
# Print the active version, using xcselv's notion of versions
function _omz_xcode_print_active_version {
emulate -L zsh
local -A xcode_versions
local versions version active_path
_omz_xcode_locate_versions
active_path=$(xcode-select -p)
active_path=${active_path%%/Contents/Developer*}
versions=(${(kni)xcode_versions})
for version ($versions); do
if [[ "${xcode_versions[$version]}" == $active_path ]]; then
printf "%s (%s)\n" $version $active_path
return
fi
done
printf "%s (%s)\n" "<unknown>" $active_path
}
# Locates all the installed versions of Xcode on this system, for this
# plugin's internal use.
# Populates the $xcode_versions associative array variable
# Caller should local-ize $xcode_versions with `local -A xcode_versions`
function _omz_xcode_locate_versions {
emulate -L zsh
local -a app_dirs
local app_dir apps app xcode_ver
# In increasing precedence order:
app_dirs=(/Applications $HOME/Applications)
for app_dir ($app_dirs); do
apps=( $app_dir/Xcode*.app(N) $app_dir/Xcode*/Xcode.app(N) )
for app ($apps); do
if [[ -e "$app" ]]; then
echo "selecting Xcode $version: $app"
xcsel "$app"
return
xcode_ver=$(_omz_xcode_parse_versioned_file $app)
if [[ $? != 0 ]]; then
continue
fi
xcode_versions[$xcode_ver]=$app
done
done
echo "xcselv: Xcode version $version not found"
return 1
}
function _omz_xcode_list_versions {
emulate -L zsh
local -A xcode_versions
_omz_xcode_locate_versions
local width=1 width_i versions do_short=0
if [[ $1 == "short" ]]; then
do_short=1
fi
versions=(${(kni)xcode_versions})
for version ($versions); do
if [[ $#version > $width ]]; then
width=$#version;
fi
done
for version ($versions); do
if [[ $do_short == 1 ]]; then
printf "%s\n" $version
else
printf "%-${width}s -> %s\n" "$version" "${xcode_versions[$version]}"
fi
done
}
function simulator {